ASTM D6352-2004e1 用气相色谱法测试174℃-700℃沸腾范围内石油馏出物沸腾范围分布的标准试验方法
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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforBoilingRangeDistributionofPetroleumDistillatesinBoilingRangefrom174to700&176;CbyGasChromatography
【原文标准名称】:用气相色谱法测试174℃-700℃沸腾范围内石油馏出物沸腾范围分布的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD6352-2004e1
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2004
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D02.04
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:石油;石油产品;试验;蒸馏;气相色谱法;沸点
【英文主题词】:boilingrangedistribution;distillation;gaschromatography;petroleum;petroleumdistillatefractions;simulateddistillation
【摘要】:Theboilingrangedistributionofmediumandheavypetroleumdistillatefractionsprovidesaninsightintothecompositionoffeedstocksandproductsrelatedtopetroleumrefiningprocesses(forexample,hydrocracking,hydrotreating,visbreaking,ordeasphalting).Thegaschromatographicsimulationofthisdeterminationcanbeusedtoreplaceconventionaldistillationmethodsforcontrolofrefiningoperations.Thistestmethodcanbeusedforproductspecificationtestingwiththemutualagreementofinterestedparties.ThistestmethodextendsthescopeofboilingrangedeterminationbygaschromatographytoincludemediumandheavypetroleumdistillatefractionsbeyondthescopeofTestMethodD2887(538x00B0;C).Boilingrangedistributionsobtainedbythistestmethodhavenotbeenanalyzedforcorrelationtothoseobtainedbylowefficiencydistillation,suchaswithTestMethodD86orD1160.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthedeterminationoftheboilingrangedistributionofpetroleumdistillatefractions.Thetestmethodisapplicabletopetroleumdistillatefractionshavinganinitialboilingpointgreaterthan174176;C(345176;F)andafinalboilingpointoflessthan700176;C(1292176;F)(C10toC90)atatmosphericpressureasmeasuredbythistestmethod.1.2Thetestmethodisnotapplicablefortheanalysisofpetroleumorpetroleumproductscontaininglowmolecularweightcomponents(forexamplenaphthas,reformates,gasolines,crudeoils).Materialscontainingheterogeneouscomponents(forexamplealcohols,ethers,acids,oresters)orresiduearenottobeanalyzedbythistestmethod.SeeTestMethodsD3710,D2887,orD5307forpossibleapplicabilitytoanalysisofthesetypesofmaterials.1.3ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Thevaluesstatedininch-poundunitsareforinformationonlyandmaybeincludedasparentheticalvalues.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:E30
【国际标准分类号】:75_080
【页数】:17P.;A4
【正文语种】:
【原文标准名称】:用气相色谱法测试174℃-700℃沸腾范围内石油馏出物沸腾范围分布的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD6352-2004e1
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2004
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D02.04
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:石油;石油产品;试验;蒸馏;气相色谱法;沸点
【英文主题词】:boilingrangedistribution;distillation;gaschromatography;petroleum;petroleumdistillatefractions;simulateddistillation
【摘要】:Theboilingrangedistributionofmediumandheavypetroleumdistillatefractionsprovidesaninsightintothecompositionoffeedstocksandproductsrelatedtopetroleumrefiningprocesses(forexample,hydrocracking,hydrotreating,visbreaking,ordeasphalting).Thegaschromatographicsimulationofthisdeterminationcanbeusedtoreplaceconventionaldistillationmethodsforcontrolofrefiningoperations.Thistestmethodcanbeusedforproductspecificationtestingwiththemutualagreementofinterestedparties.ThistestmethodextendsthescopeofboilingrangedeterminationbygaschromatographytoincludemediumandheavypetroleumdistillatefractionsbeyondthescopeofTestMethodD2887(538x00B0;C).Boilingrangedistributionsobtainedbythistestmethodhavenotbeenanalyzedforcorrelationtothoseobtainedbylowefficiencydistillation,suchaswithTestMethodD86orD1160.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthedeterminationoftheboilingrangedistributionofpetroleumdistillatefractions.Thetestmethodisapplicabletopetroleumdistillatefractionshavinganinitialboilingpointgreaterthan174176;C(345176;F)andafinalboilingpointoflessthan700176;C(1292176;F)(C10toC90)atatmosphericpressureasmeasuredbythistestmethod.1.2Thetestmethodisnotapplicablefortheanalysisofpetroleumorpetroleumproductscontaininglowmolecularweightcomponents(forexamplenaphthas,reformates,gasolines,crudeoils).Materialscontainingheterogeneouscomponents(forexamplealcohols,ethers,acids,oresters)orresiduearenottobeanalyzedbythistestmethod.SeeTestMethodsD3710,D2887,orD5307forpossibleapplicabilitytoanalysisofthesetypesofmaterials.1.3ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Thevaluesstatedininch-poundunitsareforinformationonlyandmaybeincludedasparentheticalvalues.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:E30
【国际标准分类号】:75_080
【页数】:17P.;A4
【正文语种】:
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